The couple exchanges rings as a visible sign of their vows. The circular shape represents eternity and unending love. The priest blesses the rings before the exchange.
The couple each takes a lit candle (representing their individual lives) and together light a central unity candle, symbolizing the joining of two families and two lives into one.
The couple declares their commitment before God and witnesses with traditional vows: "I take you to be my lawfully wedded husband/wife, to have and to hold, from this day forward..."
A full Catholic wedding often includes a Nuptial Mass with Holy Communion. The Eucharist is shared as a central act of worship and blessing on the marriage.
Common in Hispanic Catholic weddings, a large rosary or decorative rope is placed in a figure-eight around the couple, symbolizing their unity and everlasting bond.
The groom presents 13 gold coins to the bride, representing Christ and the 12 apostles. It symbolizes his commitment to provide for the family and share worldly goods.
After the ceremony, the bride places her bouquet at a statue of the Virgin Mary, asking for her blessing and intercession for the new marriage.